Ninfinitive and gerund pdf

In this lesson, students read two stories that use gerunds and infinitives in context. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Dec 01, 2016 gerund and infinitive pdf materials december 1, 2016 october 7, 2019 materialsenglish documents, exercises. Its purpose is to work as a noun despite being a verb. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Gerund is a verbal that is made from a verb by adding ing. Word infinitive with an object gerund without an object advise i advise you to go by bus. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Enjoy fancy discuss dislike finish suggest recommend avoid miss she appreciate i delay he postpone he practise consider risk admit deny mention imagine tolerate understand involve complete report anticipate recall i enjoyed living in france. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets b1 gi001 english practice. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Gerund and infinitive worksheet in this printable worksheet, the rules for using gerunds and infinitives will be explained in detail.

Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs. Gerund and infinitive phrases university of texas at dallas. Gerund or infinitve exercises common verbs followed by the gerund. Each one starts with a gerund and includes modifiers. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. The italicized texts in the above examples are the gerund phrases. Now that you know how these two elements can work in similar ways, its time to note an important difference in the gerundinfinitive equation. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. English practice downloadable pdf grammar and vocabulary worksheets. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Because their function is that of a noun, gerunds may be used as the subject of a sentence.

Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Gerund infinitive gi 2 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. The most obvious role is the gerund as subject, in which the sentence is about an action. The doctor encouraged his patients to eat healthy food. The gerund always has the same function as a noun although it looks like a verb.

Infinitive or gerund advanced level exercises online. A list of all the exercises about gerunds and infinitives on my site. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use gerunds. Difference between gerund and infinitive compare the. Its often used with the verbs to say, to announce, to tell you and to inform you. Gerund as subject because gerunds act as nouns, they can take any role that a noun would usually take in a sentence. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives to describe an action. Inside our huge company, i liked working gerunds the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. They answer comprehension questions and write sentences about themselves using gerunds and infinitives. A gerund phrase is a group of words beginning with a gerund and including any modifiers to that gerund. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and.

Regret with the infinitive is used to give bad news in a formal, polite way. Quiz testing english learners understanding of verbs followed by both the gerund and the infinitive with each answer explained. Common verbs followed by the gerund perfect english grammar. The gerund phrase is the object of the preposition after. Gerunds and infinitives lets read the following passage, then underine the verbs that end in ing and those with to important decisions or be anyones boss. Both gerunds and infinitives can be subjects in sentences, and both gerunds and infinitives can serve as the object of a verb. Waking up early is the gerund phrase that forms the subject of the main verb is.

Forget with the gerund is often used with never for a memorable previous action. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition. To determine whether a word in a sentence is a gerund, look at the words ending in ing in the sentence. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. In such expressions, use a gerund, not an infinitive, after. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. A separate page deals with verbs that are followed by the gerund. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. A gerund is a verb in ing form that is used as a noun. Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning.

A gerund can be made by simply adding ing to a verb. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Stop a even though the doctors did what they could, the patient finally stopped breathing. The verb stop admits both, but we different meanings. Forget with the infinitive means something happens at or after a certain time. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Words with a different meaning word infinitive meaning gerund meaning forget remember.

If this word can be replaced by the pronoun it, then the word is a gerund. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. For others, we can use perfect gerund infinitive forms to express the past. We regret to inform you the interview is cancelled.

You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. Gerunds and infinitives some important rules the form of the verb that ends in ing is called a gerund when used as a noun. The explanation will be followed by two practice activities with these grammar forms. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below.

Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Regret with the gerund refers to a previous action. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. The gerund looks exactly the same as a present participle, but it is useful to understand the difference between the two.

Using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. If the word it replaces other words in addition to the gerund, then these make up the gerund phrase lester 177. In the above examples, combing is an example of a gerund as it is a verb that acts as a noun in the sentence. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence.

Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund. There are some verbs that can be followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infinitive pdf materials materials for learning. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary.